what is socialism class 9

(ii) The workers were united in their demands for political rights and reduction in work hours. Socialists were against private property. (ii) Poor Condition of Workers: Most of the industries were controlled by the private individuals. What was the Second International? Question 14. Question 13. They were divided on the basis of occupation. List two differences between the capitalist and socialist ideas of private property. Problem of Housing and Sanitation: Large-scale migration to cities lead to housing and sanitation problem. This procession was attacked by the police and Cossacks. In January 1905, a large number of peaceful workers led by Father Gapon reached the Winter Palace in St. Petersburg to present a petition to the Tsar. Workers were a divided social group. Answer: This never happened in other parts of Europe. What is meant by ‘October revolution’? Answer: Name the term which was used for elected Consultative Parliament in Russia? HOTS The new socialism taking over college campuses and corporations alike focuses on identity groups rather than economic class. Question 30. CBSE Class 9 History Chapter 2 Extra Questions Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution Pdf free download are part of Extra Questions for Class 9 Social Science.Here we have given NCERT Extra Questions for Class 9 Social Science SST History Chapter 2 Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution. Socialism in Russia: All the political parties were illegal in Russia before 1914. Land committees were formed and the peasants seized land between July and September 1917. These three demands were Lenin’s ‘April Theses’. The vast majority of Russia’s people were agriculturists. It decided to take stern measures against the spreading discontent. They saw it as the root of all social ills. Women also led and participated in the strikes. Answer: In this situation, many were confused about what the Bolshevik government represented. Trade unions were kept under party control. He followed their advice and abdicated on 2 March. From 1929, the government forced all peasants to cultivate in collective farms (kolkhoz). Answer: Who was Lenin? Or They worked towards demanding a constitution during the Revolution of 1905. Answer: Russian farmers pooled their land together periodically, and their commune divided it according to the needs of the individual families. (iv) In France, during the French Revolution in Brittany peasants had the respect for nobles and fought for them. The conditions of workers could not improve as long as this profit was accumulated by private capitalists. What were the Muslim reformers within the Russian Empire called? A Military Revolutionary Committee was appointed by the Soviet to organize seizure. 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The solutions for chapter 2 of India and the Contemporary World-I are given below. A Revolutionary Organization. Name any two Indian nationalists who talked of the significance of the French Revolution. Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution Class 9 Notes Social Science History Chapter 2 SST Pdf free download is part of Class 9 Social Science Notes for Quick Revision. Jadidists. Question 20. Explain the views of different socialists and philosophers regarding the vision of the future or to transform the society. Answer: Here we have given Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution Class 9 History Chapter 2 Notes. women workers of Russia led a huge strike in the factories.